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Home / News / Card and Collectible Graders turn to Forensic Technology

Card Graders turn to forensic technology as they seek to put a price on high-value collectables

In recent years, online trading, valuation and authentication of collectable trading cards has been transformed from a niche pastime into a multi-million dollar industry. As the market for trading cards continues to grow, collectors are increasingly turning to third-party grading companies to verify the authenticity and condition of their cards.

As Collectible Card Game (CCG) and Trading Card Game (TCG) items have increased in value, so too has the need for these items to be accurately verified, authenticated and graded (for quality). In addition to rarity, factors including authenticity, quality, and condition can significantly affect a card’s valuation. Due to this, card grading companies are increasingly turning to forster+freeman VSC technology as they seek to identify a forensic-level solution to card grading.

How are Card Graders using VSC Technology?

Card grading companies use VSC forensic technology to authenticate and grade high-value trading cards by employing various techniques to analyze the card’s physical properties and characteristics.

See the full video from ACE Grading on youtube

high value pokemon are graded for quality
Trading cards are graded by quality or condition

Surface analysis under high magnification:

Using a VSC card graders are able to examine the surface of a card for evidence of alterations, alterations or irregularities. For example, they may look for signs of erasing, re-inking, or other modifications indicating forgery or tampering.

Multi-spectral UV-Vis-IR examination:

Full spectral imaging can reveal details on a card that may not be visible under normal lighting conditions. Card grading companies use UV light to detect hidden elements, such as watermarks or fibres, that can help confirm the card’s authenticity.

UV examination of a trading card
The appearance of trading cards will change under UV-Vis-IR light
Microscopic analysis of paper, card and ink
Surface or material analysis may reveal imperfections or forgery

Spectrometry and Ink Analysis:

Using a high-level VSC8000/HS system, card grading companies can analyze the ink used on a card to estimate its age and determine its authenticity. Using micro-spectrometry it is possible to analyze the chemical composition of the ink and compare it to known samples.

Digital Imaging:

Card grading companies may use digital imaging techniques to capture high-resolution images of the card’s surface and features. These images can be used to compare the card to known authentic examples and identify any differences or irregularities. These images are often supplied to the card’s owner as part of the grading service.

High value trading cards are examined
Card graders may capture high-res images as part of their service
using a VSC to examine trading cards

Related Webinar: Document Examination: Authentication and Grading of Stamps, Cards and Collectables
In this webinar we explore how experts and collectors of stamps, trading cards, signatures and memorabilia are using VSC’s to validate and authenticate their high-value collectibles.

Watch On-Demand Now

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